[fix][headless] Solve the problem of SQL execution error when alias is Chinese (#2039)

common/src/main/java/com/tencent/supersonic/common/jsqlparser/FieldAliasReplaceWithBackticksVisitor.java

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+package com.tencent.supersonic.common.jsqlparser;
+
+import net.sf.jsqlparser.expression.Alias;
+import net.sf.jsqlparser.statement.select.SelectItem;
+import net.sf.jsqlparser.statement.select.SelectItemVisitorAdapter;
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
+
+public class FieldAliasReplaceWithBackticksVisitor extends SelectItemVisitorAdapter {
+
+    @Override
+    public void visit(SelectItem selectExpressionItem) {
+        Alias alias = selectExpressionItem.getAlias();
+        if (alias == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+        String aliasName = alias.getName();
+        String replaceValue = addBackticks(aliasName);
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(replaceValue)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        alias.setName(replaceValue);
+    }
+
+    private String addBackticks(String aliasName) {
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(aliasName)) {
+            return "";
+        }
+        if (aliasName.startsWith("`") && aliasName.endsWith("`")) {
+            return "";
+        }
+        return "`" + aliasName + "`";
+    }
+}

common/src/main/java/com/tencent/supersonic/common/jsqlparser/SqlReplaceHelper.java

@@ -486,6 +486,19 @@ public class SqlReplaceHelper {
         return selectStatement.toString();
     }
 
+    public static String replaceAliasWithBackticks(String sql) {
+          Select selectStatement = SqlSelectHelper.getSelect(sql);
+        if (!(selectStatement instanceof PlainSelect)) {
+            return sql;
+        }
+        PlainSelect plainSelect = (PlainSelect) selectStatement;
+        FieldAliasReplaceWithBackticksVisitor visitor = new FieldAliasReplaceWithBackticksVisitor();
+        for (SelectItem selectItem : plainSelect.getSelectItems()) {
+            selectItem.accept(visitor);
+        }
+        return selectStatement.toString();
+    }
+
     public static String replaceAlias(String sql) {
         Select selectStatement = SqlSelectHelper.getSelect(sql);
         if (!(selectStatement instanceof PlainSelect)) {

common/src/test/java/com/tencent/supersonic/common/jsqlparser/SqlReplaceHelperTest.java

@@ -302,6 +302,26 @@ class SqlReplaceHelperTest {
                 replaceSql);
     }
 
+    @Test
+    void testReplaceAliasWithBackticks() {
+        String sql = "SELECT 部门, SUM(访问次数) AS 总访问次数 FROM 超音数 WHERE "
+                + "datediff('day', 数据日期, '2023-09-05') <= 3 GROUP BY 部门 ORDER BY 总访问次数 DESC LIMIT 10";
+        String replaceSql = SqlReplaceHelper.replaceAliasWithBackticks(sql);
+        System.out.println(replaceSql);
+        Assert.assertEquals("SELECT 部门, SUM(访问次数) AS `总访问次数` FROM 超音数 WHERE "
+                + "datediff('day', 数据日期, '2023-09-05') <= 3 GROUP BY 部门 ORDER BY 总访问次数 DESC LIMIT 10",
+                replaceSql);
+
+        sql = "select 部门, sum(访问次数) as 访问次数 from 超音数 where "
+                + "(datediff('day', 数据日期, '2023-09-05') <= 3) and 数据日期 = '2023-10-10' "
+                + "group by 部门 order by 访问次数 desc limit 10";
+        replaceSql = SqlReplaceHelper.replaceAliasWithBackticks(sql);
+        System.out.println(replaceSql);
+        Assert.assertEquals("SELECT 部门, sum(访问次数) AS `访问次数` FROM 超音数 WHERE (datediff('day', 数据日期, "
+                + "'2023-09-05') <= 3) AND 数据日期 = '2023-10-10' GROUP BY 部门 ORDER BY 访问次数 DESC LIMIT 10",
+                replaceSql);
+    }
+
     @Test
     void testReplaceAliasFieldName() {
         Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();

headless/core/src/main/java/com/tencent/supersonic/headless/core/translator/parser/SqlQueryParser.java

@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ public class SqlQueryParser implements QueryParser {
         ontologyQuery.setAggOption(sqlQueryAggOption);
 
         convertNameToBizName(queryStatement);
+        // Solve the problem of SQL execution error when alias is Chinese
+        aliasesWithBackticks(queryStatement);
         rewriteOrderBy(queryStatement);
 
         // fill sqlQuery
@@ -88,6 +90,12 @@ public class SqlQueryParser implements QueryParser {
         log.info("parse sqlQuery [{}] ", sqlQuery);
     }
 
+    private void aliasesWithBackticks(QueryStatement queryStatement) {
+        String sql = queryStatement.getSqlQuery().getSql();
+        sql = SqlReplaceHelper.replaceAliasWithBackticks(sql);
+        queryStatement.getSqlQuery().setSql(sql);
+    }
+
     private AggOption getAggOption(String sql, Set<MetricSchemaResp> metricSchemas) {
         if (SqlSelectFunctionHelper.hasAggregateFunction(sql)) {
             return AggOption.AGGREGATION;