[Windows] Pin MongoDB to the specific version defined in the toolset (#4418)

images/win/scripts/ImageHelpers/ChocoHelpers.ps1

@@ -29,4 +29,36 @@ function Choco-Install {
             }
         }
     }
+}
+
+function Send-RequestToCocolateyPackages {
+    param(
+        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
+        [string] $FilterQuery,
+        [string] $Url = "https://community.chocolatey.org/api",
+        [int] $ApiVersion = 2
+    )
+
+    $response = Invoke-RestMethod "$Url/v$ApiVersion/Packages()?$filterQuery"
+
+    return $response
+}
+
+function Get-LatestChocoPackageVersion {
+    param(
+        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
+        [string] $PackageName,
+        [Parameter(Mandatory)]
+        [string] $TargetVersion
+    )
+
+    $versionNumbers = $TargetVersion.Split(".")
+    [int]$versionNumbers[-1] += 1
+    $incrementedVersion = $versionNumbers -join "."
+    $filterQuery = "`$filter=(Id eq '$PackageName') and (IsPrerelease eq false) and (Version ge '$TargetVersion') and (Version lt '$incrementedVersion')"
+    $latestVersion = (Send-RequestToCocolateyPackages -FilterQuery $filterQuery).properties.Version |
+        Sort-Object {[version]$_} |
+        Select-Object -Last 1
+    
+    return $latestVersion
 }