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[Windows][Improvement] Split and simplify "InitializeVM.ps1" script (#3806)
* improve InitializeVM script * Update windows2019.json * remove configs * resolve comments * resolve comments; fix order * fix templates
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,2 +1,5 @@
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Write-Host "Set antivirus parameters"
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Set-MpPreference -ScanAvgCPULoadFactor 5 -ExclusionPath "D:\", "C:\"
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Set-MpPreference -ScanAvgCPULoadFactor 5 -ExclusionPath "D:\", "C:\"
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Write-Host "Disable Antivirus"
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Set-MpPreference -DisableRealtimeMonitoring $true
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@@ -30,48 +30,21 @@ function Disable-UserAccessControl {
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Write-Host "User Access Control (UAC) has been disabled."
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}
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function Disable-WindowsUpdate {
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$AutoUpdatePath = "HKLM:SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU"
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If (Test-Path -Path $AutoUpdatePath) {
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Set-ItemProperty -Path $AutoUpdatePath -Name NoAutoUpdate -Value 1
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Write-Host "Disabled Windows Update"
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} else {
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Write-Host "Windows Update key does not exist"
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}
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}
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# Enable $ErrorActionPreference='Stop' for AllUsersAllHosts
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Add-Content -Path $profile.AllUsersAllHosts -Value '$ErrorActionPreference="Stop"'
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# Set static env vars
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setx ImageVersion $env:IMAGE_VERSION /m
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setx ImageOS $env:IMAGE_OS /m
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setx AGENT_TOOLSDIRECTORY $env:AGENT_TOOLSDIRECTORY /m
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# Set TLS1.2
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[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor "Tls12"
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Write-Host "Disable Antivirus"
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Set-MpPreference -DisableRealtimeMonitoring $true
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# Disable Windows Update
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$AutoUpdatePath = "HKLM:SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU"
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If (Test-Path -Path $AutoUpdatePath) {
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Set-ItemProperty -Path $AutoUpdatePath -Name NoAutoUpdate -Value 1
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Write-Host "Disabled Windows Update"
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}
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else {
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Write-Host "Windows Update key does not exist"
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}
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# Install .NET Framework 3.5 (required by Chocolatey)
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# Explicitly install all 4.7 sub features to include ASP.Net.
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# As of 1/16/2019, WinServer 19 lists .Net 4.7 as NET-Framework-45-Features
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Install-WindowsFeature -Name NET-Framework-Features -IncludeAllSubFeature
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Install-WindowsFeature -Name NET-Framework-45-Features -IncludeAllSubFeature
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if (Test-IsWin16) {
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Install-WindowsFeature -Name BITS -IncludeAllSubFeature
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Install-WindowsFeature -Name DSC-Service
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}
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# Install FS-iSCSITarget-Server
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$fsResult = Install-WindowsFeature -Name FS-iSCSITarget-Server -IncludeAllSubFeature -IncludeManagementTools
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if ( $fsResult.Success ) {
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Write-Host "FS-iSCSITarget-Server has been successfully installed"
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} else {
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Write-Host "Failed to install FS-iSCSITarget-Server"
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exit 1
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}
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Write-Host "Disable Windows Update"
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Disable-WindowsUpdate
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Write-Host "Disable UAC"
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Disable-UserAccessControl
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@@ -90,58 +63,6 @@ Write-Host "Enable long path behavior"
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# See https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/fileio/naming-a-file#maximum-path-length-limitation
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Set-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\FileSystem' -Name 'LongPathsEnabled' -Value 1
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Write-Host "Install chocolatey"
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$chocoExePath = 'C:\ProgramData\Chocolatey\bin'
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if ($($env:Path).ToLower().Contains($($chocoExePath).ToLower())) {
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Write-Host "Chocolatey found in PATH, skipping install..."
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Exit
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}
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# Add to system PATH
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$systemPath = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('Path', [System.EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)
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$systemPath += ';' + $chocoExePath
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[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", $systemPath, [System.EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)
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# Update local process' path
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$userPath = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('Path', [System.EnvironmentVariableTarget]::User)
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if ($userPath) {
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$env:Path = $systemPath + ";" + $userPath
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}
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else {
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$env:Path = $systemPath
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}
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# Run the installer
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Invoke-Expression ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))
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# Turn off confirmation
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choco feature enable -n allowGlobalConfirmation
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# https://github.com/chocolatey/choco/issues/89
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# Remove some of the command aliases, like `cpack` #89
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Remove-Item -Path $env:ChocolateyInstall\bin\cpack.exe -Force
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if (Test-IsWin16) {
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# Install vcredist140
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Choco-Install -PackageName vcredist140
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}
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if (Test-IsWin19) {
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# Install vcredist2010
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$Vc2010x86Name = "vcredist_x86.exe"
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$Vc2010x86URI = "https://download.microsoft.com/download/1/6/5/165255E7-1014-4D0A-B094-B6A430A6BFFC/${Vc2010x86Name}"
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$Vc2010x64Name = "vcredist_x64.exe"
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$Vc2010x64URI = "https://download.microsoft.com/download/1/6/5/165255E7-1014-4D0A-B094-B6A430A6BFFC/${Vc2010x64Name}"
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$ArgumentList = ("/install", "/quiet", "/norestart")
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Install-Binary -Url $Vc2010x86URI -Name $Vc2010x86Name -ArgumentList $ArgumentList
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Install-Binary -Url $Vc2010x64URI -Name $Vc2010x64Name -ArgumentList $ArgumentList
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}
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# Initialize environmental variable ChocolateyToolsLocation by invoking choco Get-ToolsLocation function
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Import-Module "$env:ChocolateyInstall\helpers\chocolateyInstaller.psm1" -Force
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Get-ToolsLocation
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# Expand disk size of OS drive
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$driveLetter = "C"
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$size = Get-PartitionSupportedSize -DriveLetter $driveLetter
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32
images/win/scripts/Installers/Install-Choco.ps1
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32
images/win/scripts/Installers/Install-Choco.ps1
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@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
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Write-Host "Set TLS1.2"
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[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor "Tls12"
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Write-Host "Install chocolatey"
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$chocoExePath = 'C:\ProgramData\Chocolatey\bin'
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# Add to system PATH
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$systemPath = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('Path', [System.EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)
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$systemPath += ';' + $chocoExePath
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[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", $systemPath, [System.EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)
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# Update local process' path
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$userPath = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('Path', [System.EnvironmentVariableTarget]::User)
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if ($userPath) {
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$env:Path = $systemPath + ";" + $userPath
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} else {
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$env:Path = $systemPath
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}
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# Run the installer
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Invoke-Expression ((new-object net.webclient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))
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# Turn off confirmation
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choco feature enable -n allowGlobalConfirmation
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# https://github.com/chocolatey/choco/issues/89
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# Remove some of the command aliases, like `cpack` #89
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Remove-Item -Path $env:ChocolateyInstall\bin\cpack.exe -Force
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# Initialize environmental variable ChocolateyToolsLocation by invoking choco Get-ToolsLocation function
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Import-Module "$env:ChocolateyInstall\helpers\chocolateyInstaller.psm1" -Force
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Get-ToolsLocation
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@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
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################################################################################
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## File: Install-ContainersFeature.ps1
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## Desc: Install Windows container features.
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## Must be an independent step becuase it requires a machine restart
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## before we can continue.
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################################################################################
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Write-Host "Install Containers feature"
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Install-WindowsFeature -Name Containers
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Invoke-PesterTests -TestFile "WindowsFeatures" -TestName "ContainersFeature"
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15
images/win/scripts/Installers/Install-VCRedist.ps1
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15
images/win/scripts/Installers/Install-VCRedist.ps1
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@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
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if (Test-IsWin16) {
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# Install vcredist140
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Choco-Install -PackageName vcredist140
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}
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if (Test-IsWin19) {
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# Install vcredist2010
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$Vc2010x86Name = "vcredist_x86.exe"
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$Vc2010x86URI = "https://download.microsoft.com/download/1/6/5/165255E7-1014-4D0A-B094-B6A430A6BFFC/${Vc2010x86Name}"
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$Vc2010x64Name = "vcredist_x64.exe"
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$Vc2010x64URI = "https://download.microsoft.com/download/1/6/5/165255E7-1014-4D0A-B094-B6A430A6BFFC/${Vc2010x64Name}"
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$ArgumentList = ("/install", "/quiet", "/norestart")
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Install-Binary -Url $Vc2010x86URI -Name $Vc2010x86Name -ArgumentList $ArgumentList
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Install-Binary -Url $Vc2010x64URI -Name $Vc2010x64Name -ArgumentList $ArgumentList
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}
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24
images/win/scripts/Installers/Install-WindowsFeatures.ps1
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24
images/win/scripts/Installers/Install-WindowsFeatures.ps1
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@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
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# Install .NET Framework 3.5 (required by Chocolatey)
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# Explicitly install all 4.7 sub features to include ASP.Net.
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# As of 1/16/2019, WinServer 19 lists .Net 4.7 as NET-Framework-45-Features
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Install-WindowsFeature -Name NET-Framework-Features -IncludeAllSubFeature
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Install-WindowsFeature -Name NET-Framework-45-Features -IncludeAllSubFeature
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if (Test-IsWin16) {
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Install-WindowsFeature -Name BITS -IncludeAllSubFeature
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Install-WindowsFeature -Name DSC-Service
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}
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# Install FS-iSCSITarget-Server
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$fsResult = Install-WindowsFeature -Name FS-iSCSITarget-Server -IncludeAllSubFeature -IncludeManagementTools
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if ( $fsResult.Success ) {
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Write-Host "FS-iSCSITarget-Server has been successfully installed"
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} else {
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Write-Host "Failed to install FS-iSCSITarget-Server"
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exit 1
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}
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Write-Host "Install Containers feature"
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Install-WindowsFeature -Name Containers
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Invoke-PesterTests -TestFile "WindowsFeatures" -TestName "ContainersFeature"
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@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
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################################################################################
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## File: Run-Antivirus.ps1
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## Desc: Run a full antivirus scan.
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## Run right after cleanup before we sysprep
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################################################################################
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if ($env:run_scan_antivirus -eq $true) {
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try {
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Update-MpSignature
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}
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catch {
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Write-Host "Some error was found"
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Write-Host $_
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}
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Write-Host "Make sure windefend is going to start"
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Start-Service windefend -ErrorAction Continue
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Write-Host "Waiting for windefend to report as running"
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$service = Get-Service "Windefend"
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$service.WaitForStatus("Running","00:10:00")
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Write-Host "Run antivirus"
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# Tell Defender to use 100% of the CPU during the scan
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Set-MpPreference -ScanAvgCPULoadFactor 100
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# Full Scan
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Start-Process -FilePath "C:\Program Files\Windows Defender\MpCmdRun.exe" -ArgumentList ("-Scan","-ScanType", 2) -Wait
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}
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else {
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Write-Host "Scanning process has been skipped"
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}
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@@ -35,3 +35,9 @@ $json = @"
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"@
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$json | Out-File -FilePath $imageDataFile
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# Set static env vars
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setx ImageVersion $env:IMAGE_VERSION /m
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setx ImageOS $env:IMAGE_OS /m
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setx AGENT_TOOLSDIRECTORY $env:AGENT_TOOLSDIRECTORY /m
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