[Windows] Use common approach to set machine vars (#8830)

images/windows/scripts/build/Configure-SystemEnvironment.ps1

@@ -3,7 +3,13 @@
 ##  Desc:  Configures system environment variables
 ################################################################################
 
-setx ImageVersion $env:IMAGE_VERSION /m
+$variables = @{
-setx ImageOS $env:IMAGE_OS /m
+  "ImageVersion"                        = $env:IMAGE_VERSION
-setx AGENT_TOOLSDIRECTORY $env:AGENT_TOOLSDIRECTORY /m
+  "ImageOS"                             = $env:IMAGE_OS
-setx ACTIONS_RUNNER_ACTION_ARCHIVE_CACHE $env:ACTIONS_RUNNER_ACTION_ARCHIVE_CACHE /m
+  "AGENT_TOOLSDIRECTORY"                = $env:AGENT_TOOLSDIRECTORY
+  "ACTIONS_RUNNER_ACTION_ARCHIVE_CACHE" = $env:ACTIONS_RUNNER_ACTION_ARCHIVE_CACHE
+}
+
+$variables.GetEnumerator() | ForEach-Object {
+  [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($_.Key, $_.Value, "Machine")
+}

images/windows/scripts/build/Configure-Toolset.ps1

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Function Set-DefaultVariables
 
     if (-not ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($EnvVars.defaultVariable)))
     {
-        setx $toolEnvVars.defaultVariable $ToolVersionPath /M | Out-Null
+        [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($toolEnvVars.defaultVariable, $ToolVersionPath, "Machine")
     }
 }
 
@@ -48,20 +48,17 @@ $tools = Get-ToolsetContent | Select-Object -ExpandProperty toolcache `
                             | Where-Object { $toolsToConfigure -contains $_.name }
 
 Write-Host "Configure toolset tools environment..."
-foreach ($tool in $tools)
+foreach ($tool in $tools) {
-{
     $toolEnvVars = $toolsEnvironmentVariables[$tool.name]
 
-    if (-not ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($toolEnvVars.variableTemplate)))
+    if (-not ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($toolEnvVars.variableTemplate))) {
-    {
+        foreach ($version in $tool.versions) {
-        foreach ($version in $tool.versions)
-        {
             Write-Host "Set $($tool.name) $version environment variable..."
 
             $foundVersionArchPath = Get-ToolsetToolFullPath -Name $tool.name -Version $version -Arch $tool.arch
             $envName = $toolEnvVars.variableTemplate -f $version.Split(".")
 
-            setx $envName $foundVersionArchPath /M | Out-Null
+            [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($envName, $foundVersionArchPath, "Machine")
         }
     }
 

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-AndroidSDK.ps1

@@ -120,16 +120,16 @@ $ndkDefaultVersion = ($androidNDKs | Where-Object { $_ -match "ndk;$ndkDefaultMa
 $ndkRoot = "$sdkRoot\ndk\$ndkDefaultVersion"
 
 # Create env variables
-setx ANDROID_HOME $sdkRoot /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("ANDROID_HOME", $sdkRoot, "Machine")
-setx ANDROID_SDK_ROOT $sdkRoot /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("ANDROID_SDK_ROOT", $sdkRoot, "Machine")
 # ANDROID_NDK, ANDROID_NDK_HOME, and ANDROID_NDK_ROOT variables should be set as many customer builds depend on them https://github.com/actions/runner-images/issues/5879
-setx ANDROID_NDK $ndkRoot /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("ANDROID_NDK", $ndkRoot, "Machine")
-setx ANDROID_NDK_HOME $ndkRoot /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("ANDROID_NDK_HOME", $ndkRoot, "Machine")
-setx ANDROID_NDK_ROOT $ndkRoot /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("ANDROID_NDK_ROOT", $ndkRoot, "Machine")
 
 $ndkLatestPath = "$sdkRoot\ndk\$ndkLatestVersion"
 if (Test-Path $ndkLatestPath) {
-    setx ANDROID_NDK_LATEST_HOME $ndkLatestPath /M
+    [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("ANDROID_NDK_LATEST_HOME", $ndkLatestPath, "Machine")
 } else {
     Write-Host "Latest NDK $ndkLatestVersion is not installed at path $ndkLatestPath"
     exit 1

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-Chrome.ps1

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ Write-Host "Expand Chrome WebDriver archive (without using directory names)..."
 Extract-7Zip -Path $ChromeDriverArchPath -DestinationPath $ChromeDriverPath -ExtractMethod "e"
 
 Write-Host "Setting the environment variables..."
-setx ChromeWebDriver "$ChromeDriverPath" /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("ChromeWebDriver", $ChromeDriverPath, "Machine")
 
 $regEnvKey = 'HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment\'
 $PathValue = Get-ItemPropertyValue -Path $regEnvKey -Name 'Path'

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-DotnetSDK.ps1

@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@
 ################################################################################
 
 # Set environment variables
-Set-SystemVariable -SystemVariable DOTNET_MULTILEVEL_LOOKUP -Value "0"
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("DOTNET_MULTILEVEL_LOOKUP", "0", "Machine")
-Set-SystemVariable -SystemVariable DOTNET_NOLOGO -Value "1"
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("DOTNET_NOLOGO", "1", "Machine")
-Set-SystemVariable -SystemVariable DOTNET_SKIP_FIRST_TIME_EXPERIENCE -Value "1"
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("DOTNET_SKIP_FIRST_TIME_EXPERIENCE", "1", "Machine")
 
 [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor "Tls12"
 

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-EdgeDriver.ps1

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ $EdgeDriverSignatureThumbprint = ("7C94971221A799907BB45665663BBFD587BAC9F8", "7
 Test-FileSignature -FilePath "$EdgeDriverPath\msedgedriver.exe" -ExpectedThumbprint $EdgeDriverSignatureThumbprint
 
 Write-Host "Setting the environment variables..."
-setx EdgeWebDriver "$EdgeDriverPath" /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("EdgeWebDriver", $EdgeDriverPath, "Machine")
 
 $regEnvKey = 'HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment\'
 $PathValue = Get-ItemPropertyValue -Path $regEnvKey -Name 'Path'

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-Firefox.ps1

@@ -58,6 +58,6 @@ Test-FileSignature -FilePath "$GeckoDriverPath/geckodriver.exe" -ExpectedThumbpr
 
 Write-Host "Setting the environment variables..."
 Add-MachinePathItem -PathItem $GeckoDriverPath
-setx GeckoWebDriver "$GeckoDriverPath" /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("GeckoWebDriver", $GeckoDriverPath, "Machine")
 
 Invoke-PesterTests -TestFile "Browsers" -TestName "Firefox"

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-Haskell.ps1

@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ New-Item -Path "$ghcupPrefix\ghcup" -ItemType 'directory' -ErrorAction SilentlyC
 New-Item -Path "$ghcupPrefix\ghcup\bin" -ItemType 'directory' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
 Start-DownloadWithRetry -Url $ghcupDownloadURL -Name "ghcup.exe" -DownloadPath "$ghcupPrefix\ghcup\bin"
 
-Set-SystemVariable "GHCUP_INSTALL_BASE_PREFIX" $ghcupPrefix
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("GHCUP_INSTALL_BASE_PREFIX", $ghcupPrefix, "Machine")
-Set-SystemVariable "GHCUP_MSYS2" $msysPath
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("GHCUP_MSYS2", $msysPath, "Machine")
-Set-SystemVariable "CABAL_DIR" $cabalDir
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("CABAL_DIR", $cabalDir, "Machine")
 Add-MachinePathItem "$ghcupPrefix\ghcup\bin"
 Add-MachinePathItem "$cabalDir\bin"
 

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-IEWebDriver.ps1

@@ -33,6 +33,6 @@ Write-Host "Get the IEDriver version..."
 (Get-Item "$ieDriverPath\IEDriverServer.exe").VersionInfo.FileVersion | Out-File -FilePath "$ieDriverPath\versioninfo.txt"
 
 Write-Host "Setting the IEWebDriver environment variables"
-setx IEWebDriver $ieDriverPath /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("IEWebDriver", $ieDriverPath, "Machine")
 
 Invoke-PesterTests -TestFile "Browsers" -TestName "Internet Explorer"

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-JavaTools.ps1

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ function Set-JavaPath {
     }
 
     Write-Host "Set 'JAVA_HOME_${Version}_X64' environmental variable as $javaPath"
-    setx JAVA_HOME_${Version}_X64 $javaPath /M
+    [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("JAVA_HOME_${Version}_X64", $javaPath, "Machine")
 
     if ($Default) {
         # Clean up any other Java folders from PATH to make sure that they won't conflict with each other
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ function Set-JavaPath {
         Set-MachinePath -NewPath $newPath
 
         Write-Host "Set JAVA_HOME environmental variable as $javaPath"
-        setx JAVA_HOME $javaPath /M
+        [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("JAVA_HOME", $javaPath, "Machine")
     }
 }
 
@@ -129,9 +129,9 @@ $maven_opts = '-Xms256m'
 $m2_repo = 'C:\ProgramData\m2'
 New-Item -Path $m2_repo -ItemType Directory -Force | Out-Null
 
-setx M2 $m2 /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("M2", $m2, "Machine")
-setx M2_REPO $m2_repo /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("M2_REPO", $m2_repo, "Machine")
-setx MAVEN_OPTS $maven_opts /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("MAVEN_OPTS", $maven_opts, "Machine")
 
 # Download cobertura jars
 $uri = 'https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/net/sourceforge/cobertura/cobertura/2.1.1/cobertura-2.1.1-bin.zip'
@@ -143,6 +143,6 @@ $fileHash = (Get-FileHash -Path $archivePath -Algorithm SHA256).Hash
 Use-ChecksumComparison $fileHash $sha256sum
 Extract-7Zip -Path $archivePath -DestinationPath "C:\"
 
-setx COBERTURA_HOME $coberturaPath /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("COBERTURA_HOME", $coberturaPath, "Machine")
 
 Invoke-PesterTests -TestFile "Java"

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-Miniconda.ps1

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ $InstallerUrl = "https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/${InstallerName}"
 $ArgumentList = ("/S", "/AddToPath=0", "/RegisterPython=0", "/D=$CondaDestination")
 
 Install-Binary -Url $InstallerUrl -Name $InstallerName -ArgumentList $ArgumentList
-Set-SystemVariable -SystemVariable "CONDA" -Value $CondaDestination
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("CONDA", $CondaDestination, "Machine")
 
 #region Supply chain security
 $localFileHash = (Get-FileHash -Path (Join-Path ${env:TEMP} $installerName) -Algorithm SHA256).Hash

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-NodeJS.ps1

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Choco-Install -PackageName nodejs -ArgumentList "--version=$versionToInstall"
 Add-MachinePathItem $PrefixPath
 $env:Path = Get-MachinePath
 
-setx npm_config_prefix $PrefixPath /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("npm_config_prefix", $PrefixPath, "Machine")
 $env:npm_config_prefix = $PrefixPath
 
 npm config set cache $CachePath --global

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-PHP.ps1

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Choco-Install -PackageName composer -ArgumentList "--ia", "/DEV=$installDir /PHP
 ((Get-Content -path $installDir\php.ini -Raw) -replace ';extension=curl','extension=curl' -replace ';extension=mbstring','extension=mbstring' -replace ';extension_dir = "ext"','extension_dir = "ext"' -replace ';extension=openssl','extension=openssl') | Set-Content -Path $installDir\php.ini
 
 # Set the PHPROOT environment variable.
-setx PHPROOT $installDir /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PHPROOT", $installDir, "Machine")
 
 # Invoke Pester Tests
 Invoke-PesterTests -TestFile "PHP"

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-Pipx.ps1

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ $env:PIPX_HOME = "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\pipx"
 pip install pipx
 
 Add-MachinePathItem "${env:PIPX_BIN_DIR}"
-Set-SystemVariable -SystemVariable PIPX_BIN_DIR -Value $env:PIPX_BIN_DIR
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PIPX_BIN_DIR", $env:PIPX_BIN_DIR, "Machine")
-Set-SystemVariable -SystemVariable PIPX_HOME -Value $env:PIPX_HOME
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PIPX_HOME", $env:PIPX_HOME, "Machine")
 
 Invoke-PesterTests -TestFile "Tools" -TestName "Pipx"
 

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-PostgreSQL.ps1

@@ -3,22 +3,22 @@ $pgUser = "postgres"
 $pgPwd = "root"
 
 # Prepare environment variable for validation
-Set-SystemVariable -SystemVariable PGUSER -Value $pgUser
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PGUSER", $pgUser, "Machine")
-Set-SystemVariable -SystemVariable PGPASSWORD -Value $pgPwd
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PGPASSWORD", $pgPwd, "Machine")
 
 # Define latest available version to install based on version specified in the toolset
 $toolsetVersion = (Get-ToolsetContent).postgresql.version
-$getPostgreReleases =  Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git;a=tags" -UseBasicParsing
+$getPostgreReleases = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git;a=tags" -UseBasicParsing
 # Getting all links matched to the pattern (e.g.a=log;h=refs/tags/REL_14)
-$TargetReleases = $getPostgreReleases.Links.href | Where-Object {$_ -match "a=log;h=refs/tags/REL_$toolsetVersion"}
+$TargetReleases = $getPostgreReleases.Links.href | Where-Object { $_ -match "a=log;h=refs/tags/REL_$toolsetVersion" }
 [Int32]$OutNumber = $null
 $MinorVersions = @()
 foreach ($release in $TargetReleases) {
-  $version = $release.split('/')[-1]
+    $version = $release.split('/')[-1]
-  # Checking if the latest symbol of the release version is actually a number. If yes, add to $MinorVersions array
+    # Checking if the latest symbol of the release version is actually a number. If yes, add to $MinorVersions array
-  if ([Int32]::TryParse($($version.Split('_')[-1]),[ref]$OutNumber)){
+    if ([Int32]::TryParse($($version.Split('_')[-1]), [ref]$OutNumber)) {
-    $MinorVersions += $OutNumber
+        $MinorVersions += $OutNumber
-  }
+    }
 }
 # Sorting and getting the last one
 $TargetMinorVersions = ($MinorVersions | Sort-Object)[-1]
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ do {
 # Return the previous value of ErrorAction and invoke Install-Binary function
 $ErrorActionPreference = $ErrorActionOldValue
 $InstallerName = $InstallerUrl.Split('/')[-1]
-$ArgumentList = ("--install_runtimes 0","--superpassword root","--enable_acledit 1","--unattendedmodeui none","--mode unattended")
+$ArgumentList = ("--install_runtimes 0", "--superpassword root", "--enable_acledit 1", "--unattendedmodeui none", "--mode unattended")
 Install-Binary -Url $InstallerUrl -Name $InstallerName -ArgumentList $ArgumentList -ExpectedSignature (Get-ToolsetContent).postgresql.signature
 
 # Get Path to pg_ctl.exe
@@ -63,16 +63,15 @@ $pgReadyPath = Join-Path $pgBin "pg_isready.exe"
 $pgReady = Start-Process -FilePath $pgReadyPath -Wait -PassThru
 $exitCode = $pgReady.ExitCode
 
-if ($exitCode -ne 0)
+if ($exitCode -ne 0) {
-{
     Write-Host -Object "PostgreSQL is not ready. Exitcode: $exitCode"
     exit $exitCode
 }
 
 # Added PostgreSQL environment variable
-Set-SystemVariable -SystemVariable PGBIN -Value $pgBin
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PGBIN", $pgBin, "Machine")
-Set-SystemVariable -SystemVariable PGROOT -Value $pgRoot
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PGROOT", $pgRoot, "Machine")
-Set-SystemVariable -SystemVariable PGDATA -Value $pgData
+[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PGDATA", $pgData, "Machine")
 
 # Stop and disable PostgreSQL service
 $pgService = Get-Service -Name postgresql*

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-Selenium.ps1

@@ -27,6 +27,6 @@ New-Item -Path $seleniumDirectory -Name "$seleniumBinaryName-$seleniumFullVersio
 
 # Add SELENIUM_JAR_PATH environment variable
 $seleniumBinPath = Join-Path $seleniumDirectory $seleniumFileName
-setx "SELENIUM_JAR_PATH" "$($seleniumBinPath)" /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("SELENIUM_JAR_PATH", $seleniumBinPath, "Machine")
 
 Invoke-PesterTests -TestFile "Browsers" -TestName "Selenium"

images/windows/scripts/build/Install-Vcpkg.ps1

@@ -16,6 +16,6 @@ Invoke-Expression "$InstallDir\$VcpkgExecPath integrate install"
 # Add vcpkg to system environment
 Add-MachinePathItem $InstallDir
 $env:Path = Get-MachinePath
-setx VCPKG_INSTALLATION_ROOT $InstallDir /M
+[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("VCPKG_INSTALLATION_ROOT", $InstallDir, "Machine")
 
 Invoke-PesterTests -TestFile "Tools" -TestName "Vcpkg"

images/windows/scripts/helpers/ImageHelpers.psm1

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ Export-ModuleMember -Function @(
     'Add-DefaultItem'
     'Get-SystemVariable'
     'Get-DefaultVariable'
-    'Set-SystemVariable'
     'Set-DefaultVariable'
     'Install-Binary'
     'Install-VisualStudio'

images/windows/scripts/helpers/PathHelpers.ps1

@@ -54,16 +54,6 @@ function Get-DefaultVariable {
     [System.GC]::Collect()
 }
 
-function Set-SystemVariable {
-    param(
-        [string]$SystemVariable,
-        [string]$Value
-    )
-    
-    [System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable($SystemVariable, $Value, "Machine")
-    Get-SystemVariable $SystemVariable
-}
-
 function Set-DefaultVariable {
     param(
         [string]$DefaultVariable,
@@ -93,7 +83,7 @@ function Set-MachinePath {
         [string]$NewPath
     )
     
-    Set-SystemVariable PATH $NewPath
+    [System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", $NewPath, "Machine")
 }
 
 function Set-DefaultPath {

images/windows/scripts/helpers/test/PathHelpers.Tests.ps1

@@ -25,10 +25,3 @@ Describe "Add-MachinePathItem Tests"{
         Add-MachinePathItem -PathItem 'C:\baz' | Should Be 'C:\baz;C:\foo;C:\bar'
     }
 }
-
-Describe 'Set-SystemVariable Tests' {
-    Mock Set-ItemProperty {return}
-    It 'Set-SystemVariable should return new path' {
-        Set-SystemVariable -SystemVariable "NewPathVar" -Value "C:\baz" | Should Be "C:\baz"
-    }
-}